Depending On Your Priorities!
Type Of Travel
When traveling through Rwanda, you first have to decide if you want to focus on the country itself and hence backpack through Rwanda or if you want a “Safari” kind of experience, going through several National Parks (including the Parc National des Volcans). This decision will have a clear and direct impact both on the type of experience you will have and especially on the level of your budget.
I personally decided to backpack (actually Flashpack) through Rwanda to better discover the country, with the exception of one day Gorillas Tracking, which I exclude of the budget: this specific activity cost actually more than the total of all other expenses for 13 days in Rwanda!
Note that backpacking is extremely easy in Rwanda, much easier than most African countries, as yes, Rwanda can really be called “The Switzerland of Africa”.
Itinerary & Time Of The Visit
In January 2017, I spent 2 weeks in Rwanda. Of course I went to the Parc National des Volcans & Tracked Mountain Gorillas – This was one of my motivations for returning to Uganda & discovering Rwanda.
I also visited 4 different Memorials of the Genocide, one of the darkest episodes in Human History, each actually showing a different aspect of those horrid events: Kigali Memorial Center, Nyamata Genocide Memorial (near Kigali), Murambi Genocide Memorial (near Butare / Huye), Bisesero Genocide Memorial (near Kibuye / Karongi)
But there are various other aspects of the country that really deserve your attention and at least a few extra days! I also discovered:
- Kigali & Nyamata;
- Nyanza, Huye (Butare) and Nyamagabe in the South;
- Musanze (Ruhengeri) & the Volcanoes National Park in the North;
- And last but not least scenic Lake Kivu to the West, especially Karongi (Kibuye) and Rubavu (Gisenyi), conveniently linked by a ferry that covers this route twice a week in each direction.
Global Budget
If choosing a “Safari” type of travel, expect to pay at least 200 USD per day (depending on the number of people in the group), and significantly more if you add many activities like Chimpanzees Tracking, Golden Monkey Tracking and especially Mountain Gorillas Tracking or if you want to splurge in some luxury lodges.
If you chose to focus your attention more on the country than on the National Parks, your budget will be significantly lower, as shown bellow – Note that it is easy to book online & independently a Gorilla Permit through the Rwanda Development Board, and that you can have both experiences independently…
Costs per Person per Day in € | 2017 |
Long Distances’ Transport | € 1,50 |
Short Distances’ Transport | € 3,35 |
Total Transport | € 4,85 |
Hotels | € 28,25 |
Restaurants & Food | € 7,30 |
Drinks & Going Out | € 1,95 |
Every Day Life | € 0,95 |
Total Living | € 38,45 |
Visits & Tours | € 16,10 |
Activities | € 0,00 |
Total Tours & Activities | € 16,10 |
Total Country: | € 59,40 |
Hostels & Hotels
The hostel infrastructure is now well developed, catering for every budget, even in more remotes parts of the country, and now offers a very decent price-quality ratio. Beware that the slightest upgrade will mean a significant increase in prices!
City | Hostel / Hotel Name |
Type of Accommodation |
Type of Room | Price per Night (€) |
Duration (Nights) |
Evaluation (1 to 5 Stars) |
Kigali | Okapi Hotel | Hotel | Single Room | 38,40 | 3 | *** |
Musanze / Ruhengeri | Amahoro Guesthouse | Hotel | Single Room | 33,37 | 3 | *** |
Huye / Butare | Motel du Mont Huye | Hotel | Single Room | 17,66 | 2 | *** |
Karongi / Kibuye | Home Saint-Jean | Hotel | Single Room | 23,55 | 3 | *** |
Rubavu / Gisenyi | Centre d’Accueil Saint-Francois Xavier |
Hotel | Single Room | 17,66 | 1 | *** |
Total Rwanda | 28,25 | 12 |
Restaurants & Food
If you choose to eat where locals do and chose one of those buffets, prices are low or very low (1 to 2,5 € for a copious lunch), but most such restaurants are stuffy and the buffet sometimes overcooked…
Most guesthouses also have pleasant restaurants with airy terraces or courtyards, but are significantly more expensive (5 to 8 € for a meal without drinks).
City | Restaurant Name |
Type of Meal | Type of Restaurant |
Price Food (€) |
Evaluation (1 to 5 Stars) |
Kigali | Okapi Hotel | Diner | Hotel | 4,71 | *** |
Musanze / Ruhengeri | La Paillotte | Lunch | Restaurant | 4,36 | **** |
Musanze / Ruhengeri | La Paillotte | Diner | Restaurant | 5,89 | *** |
Huye / Butare | Hotel Ibis | Diner | Hotel | 7,65 | **** |
Karongi / Kibuye | Home Saint Jean | Lunch | Hotel | 7,07 | **** |
Karongi / Kibuye | Home Saint Jean | Diner | Hotel | 7,42 | **** |
Karongi / Kibuye | Urugwiro Restaurant | Lunch | Restaurant | 2,12 | *** |
Rubavu / Gisenyi | L’Auberge | Diner | Restaurant | 5,30 | *** |
Rubavu / Gisenyi | Centre d’Accueil Saint-Francois Xavier | Breakfast | Hotel | 3,53 | *** |
Total Rwanda | 5,34 |
Drinks & Going Out
Depending on where you have a drink, a large beer (64 cl) will cost you on average 1.8 €, quite a bargain! If you want to switch to cocktails or especially wine, prices are much, much higher, though!
City | Bar Name |
Type of Drink | Type of Bar |
Price Drink (€) |
Evaluation (1 to 5 Stars) |
Kigali | Okapi Hotel | Large Beer | Hotel | 1,77 | *** |
Kigali | Hotel des Milles Collines | Large Beer | Hotel | 4,71 | **** |
Musanze / Ruhengeri | Amahoro Guesthouse | Large Beer | Hotel | 1,18 | **** |
Musanze / Ruhengeri | La Paillotte | Large Beer | Restaurant | 1,18 | *** |
Huye / Butare | Hotel Ibis | Large Beer | Hotel | 1,41 | **** |
Karongi / Kibuye | Home Saint Jean | Large Beer | Hotel | 1,53 | **** |
Rubavu / Gisenyi | L’Auberge | Large Beer | Restaurant | 1,18 | *** |
Rubavu / Gisenyi | Tam Tam | Large Beer | Bar | 1,41 | *** |
Total Rwanda | 1,80 |
Transport
Rwanda is a small country with an overall excellent road & transport infrastructure. Transport times are hence relatively low, and it is easy to crisscross the country. Rwanda is actually the easiest country to move around I have experienced in Africa, by far!
Bus schedules are taken seriously: if your transport is scheduled to leave at 08:30, it does so, even if it’s not full (and each passenger has a sit) – The first time I experienced this in Africa…
Within cities or for shorter distances, you can also take a moto-taxi, whose driver will always offer you a helmet.
On Lake Kivu, a Ferry is now running on schedule from Gisenyi to Cyangugu via Kibuye and back:
- On Sunday & Thursday, they run North to South (Gisenyi at 07:00 am, Kibuye at 10:30 am, arriving at Cyangugu at 04:00 pm).
- On Monday and Friday, they run South to North (Cyangugu at 07:00 am, Kibuye at 13:00 am, arriving in Gisenyi at 05:00 pm).
- The boat is crowded and not everyone gets on board, so be at the peer approx. 1 hour ahead of time and immediately register and join the line. When I took the boat, a special line was made for “Mzungus”, to insure that all foreigners would get on board…
- The cabin is very crowded, so rather choose to stand on the narrow decks and enjoy the views on Lake Kivu…
From | To | Via | Type of Transport | Distance Route (Km) |
Travel Duration (Hours) |
Price (€) |
Price per 100 km (€) |
Kigali | Nyamata | & Back | Bus | 52 | 3,00 | € 2,41 | € 4,64 |
Kigali | Musanze | Bus | 96 | 2,25 | € 2,06 | € 2,15 | |
Musanze | Butare | Kigali | Bus | 232 | 4,50 | € 7,07 | € 3,05 |
Butare | Nyamagabe | & Back | Bus | 58 | 1,00 | € 1,18 | € 2,03 |
Butare | Kibuye | Nyanza | Bus | 165 | 5,00 | € 3,66 | € 2,22 |
Kibuye | Bisesero | & Back | Moto | 60 | 3,00 | € 8,24 | € 13,74 |
Kibuye | Gisenyi | Boat | 100 | 3,00 | € 2,94 | € 2,94 | |
Gisenyi | Rutinda | Musanze Kabale |
Bus | 211 | 4,50 | € 8,28 | € 3,93 |
Tours & Activities
Tours & activities are expensive in Rwanda, and might represent a big chunk of your budget, even if you completely ignore the wild life…
Of course you have Gorillas Tracking, which costs no less than 750 USD… And you need a 4WD for the day (add another 80 USD, and it is not easy to find someone for sharing, as you have to track the same Gorilla Family as the people with whom you share!)
Other activities are also pricey: Golden Monkey Tracking is 100 USD, Chimpanzees Tracking is 90 to 120 USD, and each time you need… a 4WD!
For boat trips on Lake Kivu, it is not difficult to find fellow travelers, for instance at the Home Saint Jean in Karongi / Kibuye.
Splurge At Reasonable Costs?
Rwanda is not exactly the place to splurge, as this will very quickly blow your budget… Big time!
You can afford a relatively decent level of comfort for a reasonable price, but each attempt to upgrade will strongly impact your budget.
Reduce Costs?
Of course, you can travel with a much lower budget than I did! I was actually more Flashpacking than really Backpacking. The main budget where you can save money is on local Tours & Activities, which are really expensive.
If you want an example of how to travel on a much lower budget in Rwanda, check the excellent blog of Sonia & Ainara. At least Africa is written in English…
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